Re: [Archport] Digest Archport, volume 58, assunto 20
Já agora, por lapso não referi que as mesmas provas decorreram na
Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto.
On Tue, Jul 8, 2008 at 12:00 PM, <archport-request@ci.uc.pt> wrote:
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> Tópicos de Hoje:
>
> 1. Caça ao tesouro: testemunho (Alexandre Monteiro)
> 2. Tese de Mestrado em Museologia ( Sónia Couto )
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008 00:54:26 +0100
> From: "Alexandre Monteiro" <no.arame@gmail.com>
> Subject: [Archport] Caça ao tesouro: testemunho
> Cc: ARCHPORT <Archport@ci.uc.pt>
> Message-ID:
> <b72d69ac0807071654i4d4bad8co75d5617ed00a0342@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=WINDOWS-1252
>
> The Sunday Times, June 8, 2008
>
> Best of Times, Worst of Times: Frank Pope
>
> By Charlotte Hunt-Grubbe
>
> The amazing thing about gold is that it remains unchanged by sea
> water, even after hundreds of years. But once you've discovered it,
> gold fever seems to infect everyone around it. In 2001, I was
> excavating a 400-year-old Portuguese trading vessel known as a nao,
> who'd broken her back on a reef off a remote island off northern
> Mozambique and snapped in two. Her stern lay nestled in a little
> valley, 30 metres down, sealed from the water by large stones that had
> cascaded down on top. She was an important wreck, because very little
> is known about these early colonial excavation vessels ? the
> shipwrights' plans were destroyed by fires that swept through Lisbon
> in 1755, so the only way we can work out how they were built is from
> remains left on the sea bed.
>
> Once you break open the "time capsule" of a shipwreck and expose the
> timbers to oxygenated water, nothing stops the decay. It's a race
> against the clock to get as much information as possible before it
> disintegrates. When we lifted the stones off the nao, the timbers
> underneath were a wonderful Iberian oak, dark and strong, with marks
> where the carpenters' adzes had struck. Every few days we lifted
> sections to the surface and studied them. It was paradise, working on
> a beautiful wreck in clear waters with a tight team of divers who were
> passionate about shipwrecks.
>
> We heard a rumour that a local spear-fisherman had found gold near the
> site. But I was sceptical ? the reef was within wading distance of the
> shore. How could gold have sat unnoticed for some 400 years? We
> dropped metal detectors onto the sea bed where the bow of the ship had
> broken off, and the volcanic rock had made huge long tubes down into
> the sea bed. Then one of the team, Alejandro, put his detector over a
> hole and instantly it started screeching.
>
> He put his hand in and pulled out loaf-of-bread-sized stones and
> clouds of sand. His arm went deeper and deeper until, suddenly, there
> was a pristine ingot of gold sitting on his fingertips.
>
> I was astonished. Underwater, gold is absolutely staggering ? the
> colour leaps out; it's surreally bright. Even a little fleck sparkles
> in water. We crowded our masks around his hand, to get as much of an
> eyeful of this colour as we could. Alejandro carried on digging. The
> rest of us had nothing to do but sit and watch, but there was an
> impatience now from the other divers. They were pawing the ground and
> climbing over stones. Behind their masks they were manic ? I've never
> forgotten that look. There was a desperation in the way they were
> turning over rocks and sweeping away sand. Archeology is about doing
> things calmly, and this sudden frenzy made my heart sink ? I could
> sense trouble.
>
> Fourteen kilos of ingots came up in the end, but they left me
> completely cold. In archeology, you look for the human story, in order
> to peer into the minds of people from the past and their world. This
> gold was without any artistic value or the imprints of whoever made it
> or who for. But the power it held over the expedition members was
> intense.
>
> The island was a dangerous place to be with treasure: people had guns,
> and if anyone got a sniff of this news it would be easy to find us. We
> hid the gold under floorboards and tried to clamp everyone's mouth
> shut, but the divers wanted to celebrate. Suddenly we had people
> telling others not to drink in the local bar, in case their tongues
> loosened. Rifts started to appear; insanity crept in. There were
> tensions and accusations and people not getting on. When you're a
> small, tight team, that's oppressive.
>
> When the company who were financing us heard about the discovery,
> things got worse. They sent a guy from the UK to join our team to
> "help us along". After a week he admitted he was there to spy on us
> and make sure we weren't finding more gold than we were telling them.
> We were outraged. At least he'd been honest with us, but he kept
> disappearing to make reports on his satellite phone, so we knew he was
> watching at all times. And the trip was no longer about uncovering the
> wreck's story: we were ordered to search every square foot of the reef
> crest for gold.
>
> I begged to finish excavating the wreck first. Gold doesn't corrode in
> sea water, so it made sense to study the ship's timbers first. That
> was not what they wanted to hear. And then we found an ingot had been
> hidden under nearby rocks in the past few days, and bigger cracks
> started to show. The wreck was in a delicate state and every day the
> timbers rotted and lost precious detail.
>
> It was utterly dispiriting. You put your heart and soul into this kind
> of work, and I'd had such high hopes for the project ? but it had
> turned into a treasure hunt.
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008 11:58:52 +0100
> From: " Sónia Couto " <sonia.couto@gmail.com>
> Subject: [Archport] Tese de Mestrado em Museologia
> To: archport@ci.uc.pt
> Message-ID:
> <a54692f10807080358o5dbfff39jfb459e81ff02edc6@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>
> No passado dia 26 de Junho, o Licº António Manuel Passos Almeida,
> prestou provas de mestrado em museologia, cuja dissertação se intitula
> : "Museu Municipal do Porto: Das Origens à sua Extinção (1836-1940)."
> Foi com muito agradado que estive presente e gostaria de manifestar
> publicamente os meus parabéns pelo seu excelente trabalho, que como
> seria de esperar teve aprovação com nota de Muito bom. Sem dúvida um
> grande contributo para a história da museologia em Portugal.
>
> Sónia Couto
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
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> Fim da Digest Archport, volume 58, assunto 20
> *********************************************
>